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Today, more than a century after the onset of the Industrial Revolution, there has been an increase in the share of deaths caused by which of the following types of diseases?


A) infectious diseases such as influenza and pneumonia
B) chronic diseases such as heart disease and cancer
C) Both (a) and (b) are correct.
D) Neither

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Industrialization gradually led to dramatic improvements in human health.

A) True
B) False

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What is socialized medicine? How does it differ from a direct-fee medical care system?

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Socialized medicine is a system of healt...

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What is the death toll in the United States each year caused by diseases related to being overweight?


A) 1,200 people
B) 12,000 people
C) 112,000 people
D) 12 million people

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Analyze the link between health and economic development.Describe patterns of health in low-income countries.What are the most common diseases and causes of death? How do such patterns differ in high-income nations?

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The link between health and economic dev...

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In an essay, consider the issue raised in the Controversy & Debate box on

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In an essay, the issue raised in the Con...

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Because of so many auto accidents, death rates among young people are much higher than they were a century ago.

A) True
B) False

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Ideas about health can serve as a type of social control, as illustrated by the notion that


A) women would risk their health by going to college.
B) a competitive way of life is "healthy."
C) homosexuality is "sick," even though it is biologically natural.
D) All of these are correct.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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One criticism of the social-conflict analysis is that it minimizes the improvements in health care brought about by scientific medicine.

A) True
B) False

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"Type A personalities," which are linked to masculinity, are harmful to human health.

A) True
B) False

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Research shows that masculinity is linked to health because


A) our culture's definition of masculinity encourages stress and heart disease.
B) men learn to be strong and avoid illness.
C) men avoid many of the lifestyle dangers common to women.
D) None of these is correct.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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A criticism of Talcott Parsons's approach to health and medicine is that it


A) says little about the issue of prevention.
B) places doctors rather than people in charge of health.
C) assumes sick people can afford to take time off from work.
D) All of these are correct. REMEMBER;

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Which sexually transmitted disease infects 50 million U.S.adults


A) syphilis
B) genital herpes
C) gonorrhea
D) AIDS

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Talcott Parsons described the physician-patient relationship as which of the following?


A) permanent
B) egalitarian
C) unpleasant
D) hierarchical

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Describe the reasons for the shortage of nurses in the United States.

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There are several reasons for the shorta...

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Which of the following diseases is the biggest killer in today's high-income nations?


A) heart disease
B) influenza
C) pneumonia
D) cholera

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Advances in human genetics hold out promise to prevent disease but also raise ethical issues about how this technology should be used.

A) True
B) False

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Cultural patterns define what is or is not healthy.

A) True
B) False

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In poor nations around the world, about what percentage of children die before they reach their first birthday?


A) 1 percent
B) 10 percent
C) 50 percent
D) 90 percent

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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A symbolic-interaction approach to health and medicine emphasizes


A) the meanings people attach to health and illness.
B) social inequality in terms of health.
C) how societies must excuse ill people from most responsibilities.
D) All of these are correct.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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