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One of the common intravenous fluids, called physiological saline, is a homogeneous mixture of NaCl in water.In this mixture, 0.89% of the mass is contributed by the NaCl.What mass of NaCl is found in 450.mL of physiological saline? (Given: density of physiological saline = 1.005 g/cm3)


A) 2.0 g
B) 4.0 g
C) 5.1 g
D) 508 g
E) 400 g

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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Classify the following as an element, a compound, or a mixture: Iced tea.

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Which of the following objects will sink when dropped into a bucket of water? (Given: density of water = 1.00 g/cm3)


A) a cube of aluminum (density = 2.702 g/cm3)
B) a diamond (density = 3.51 g/cm3)
C) a chunk of dry ice (density = 1.56 g/cm3)
D) a chunk of sodium (density = 0.91 g/cm3)
E) a sphere of magnesium (density = 1.74 g/cm3)

F) B) and C)
G) All of the above

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Define matter.

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Matter is anything t...

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A spherical vessel (diameter = 2.00 cm) when empty has a mass of 2.00 g.What is the greatest volume of water that can be placed in the vessel and still have the vessel float at the surface of water? (Given: density of water = 1.00 g/cm3)


A) 2.00 mL
B) 31.5 mL
C) 2.19 mL
D) 4.19 mL
E) the vessel will not float even when empty

F) B) and C)
G) B) and D)

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C

Identify the following as a physical or chemical change: Hydrogen gas and nitrogen gas are combined to form ammonia gas.

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A microliter corresponds to:


A) 10-2 liters.
B) 10-3 liters.
C) 10-6 liters.
D) 10-9 liters.
E) 10-12 liters.

F) A) and D)
G) None of the above

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Using the arithmetic problem below, determine the correct number of significant figures. (1.5 × 10-4 × 61.3) + 2.01 =


A) 2.0192
B) 2.0
C) 2.019
D) 2.02
E) 2.019195

F) C) and D)
G) None of the above

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D

Classify the following as a mixture, a compound, or an element: Milk.

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An archeologist finds a huge monolith in the desert.In order to estimate the weight of this object; he estimates the dimensions of the monolith and removes some chips from the rock with his hammer, collecting the following data: dimensions of the monolith = 1.5 m × 5.2 m × 13 m mass of rock chips = 41.73 g volume of rock chips = 15.2 cm3 Determine the mass of the monolith in pounds, assuming it is of uniform composition.(1 lb = 453.6 g)

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A concise verbal or mathematical statement of a relationship between phenomena that is always the same under the same conditions is referred to as


A) a hypothesis.
B) a law.
C) a theory.
D) none of the above.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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A long course triathlon entails a 2.0 mile swim, an 85.5 mile bike ride and a 15.0 mile run.What is the total distance in kilometers for the triathlon?


A) 160 km
B) 165 km
C) 103 km
D) 164.9 km
E) 102.5 km

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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The density of mercury is 13.6 g/cm3.What volume (in quarts) is occupied by 100.g of Hg? (1 L = 1.06 qt)


A) 144 qt
B) 7.35 qt
C) 7.79 qt
D) 7.79 × 10-3 qt
E) 1.44 × 10-4 qt

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Classify the following as an intensive or an extensive property: Length

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An aluminum beverage can contain 12.0 fluid ounces of liquid.Express this volume in liters.(1 fl oz = 29.6 mL)


A) 4.07 × 10-2 L
B) 0.355 L
C) 0.407 L
D) 2.46 L
E) 3.55 × 102 L

F) A) and D)
G) C) and E)

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A

Identify the following as a physical or chemical change: Formation of snowflakes.

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Iridium is essentially tied with osmium for the distinction of being called the "densest element" with a density of 22.5 g/cm3.What would be the mass in pounds of a 1.0 ft × 1.0 ft × 1.0 ft cube of iridium.(1 lb = 453.6 g)


A) 1.5 lb
B) 5.2 lb
C) 6.20 lb
D) 1.4 × 103 lb
E) 6.4 × 105 lb

F) A) and D)
G) C) and E)

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Classify the following as a pure substance or a mixture: Seven-Up®.

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The city of Los Angeles is now approximately 2400 miles south of Alaska.It is moving slowly northward as the San Andreas fault slides along.If Los Angeles is to arrive near Anchorage, Alaska, in 76 million years, at what average rate will it have to move in mm per month?


A) 2.0 × 10-10 mm/mo.
B) 6.6 × 10-6 mm/mo.
C) 4.2 mm/mo.
D) 9.5 mm/mo.
E) 51 mm/mo.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Convert 4.5 m3 to L


A) 4.5 x 10-1 L
B) 4.5 x 101 L
C) 4.5 x 10-3 L
D) 4.5x103 L
E) 4.5 x 102L

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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