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Walmart made a conscious decision to use a(n) __________ supply chain in order to best meet the needs of its consumers.


A) integrated
B) responsive
C) harmonized
D) efficient
E) multi-tiered

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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A __________ can be compared to a pipeline through which water flows - making possible the flow of products from a producer, through intermediaries, to a buyer.


A) marketing chain
B) marketing hierarchy
C) marketing agent
D) marketing channel
E) marketing network

F) All of the above
G) None of the above

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When Callaway Golf opened its online store, it wanted to be sensitive to its retail channel. It did this by


A) offering its retail partners greater trade allowances.
B) offering its retail partners Callaway stock options.
C) creating a platform with original content that helps consumers, whichever channel they use.
D) offered incentives for retailers if they encouraged their store customers to shop online.
E) discounted merchandise in retail outlets but not online

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

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The Limited employs a quick response system to order fast-moving fashion items. The Limited's point-of-sale scanner records each sale. When inventory falls below a minimum level, the system automatically sends an electronic order to the manufacturer, which processes the order immediately. This system has effectively reduced


A) dependability.
B) product flow.
C) replenishment time.
D) supply lag.
E) logistical lag.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Order cycle time refers to


A) the time between when an order is placed and when payment is received.
B) the time between the sale of the first production batch to the sale of the next production batch.
C) the cycle between one full warehouse shipment to the next full warehouse shipment.
D) the time between the ordering of an item and when it is received and ready for use or sale.
E) the average time between reorders by a given wholesaler or retailer in the marketing channel.

F) None of the above
G) A) and D)

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   -Figure 12-3 above depicts four common marketing channels for consumer products and services that differ by the kind and number of intermediaries. Channel C would be an appropriate marketing channel for __________. A) Hershey's candy B) Toyota automobiles C) State Farm car insurance D) Aspen dental services E) Ticketmaster tickets to a rock concert -Figure 12-3 above depicts four common marketing channels for consumer products and services that differ by the kind and number of intermediaries. Channel C would be an appropriate marketing channel for __________.


A) Hershey's candy
B) Toyota automobiles
C) State Farm car insurance
D) Aspen dental services
E) Ticketmaster tickets to a rock concert

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Which of the following products or services must be provided by traditional and NOT by Internet marketing channels?


A) car rental reservations
B) software
C) healthcare
D) music
E) education

F) A) and B)
G) C) and E)

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A __________ is common in the soft drink industry where the manufacturer sells its concentrate to wholesalers, who carbonate it, and market the finished product to retailers.


A) service-sponsored franchise system
B) service-sponsored retail franchise system
C) manufacturer-sponsored wholesale franchise system
D) manufacturer-sponsored retail franchise system
E) administered vertical marketing system

F) D) and E)
G) B) and C)

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The goals to be achieved by a firm's marketing strategy determine whether its supply chain needs to be more __________ in meeting customer requirements.


A) cost effective
B) broadly expanded
C) responsive or efficient
D) centrally located
E) geographically distributed

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Customer convenience is an important consideration when choosing a marketing channel. A commonly held view among website developers is the __________ where consumers will abandon their efforts to enter or navigate a website if download time exceeds this amount of time.


A) one second rule
B) three second rule
C) eight second rule
D) thirty second rule
E) sixty second rule

F) None of the above
G) B) and D)

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In marketing, the term __________ is used to describe the number of stores in a geographical area.


A) density
B) breadth
C) depth
D) mass
E) concentration

F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

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A textile artist can buy fabric, thread, and batting, create an heirloom quilt, and then sell the finished work to customers in a kiosk decorated with some of the quilts produced to entice customers who shop at the local strip mall. By designing the quilts and kiosk with aesthetic value, the artist creates __________ utility.


A) application
B) possession
C) time
D) place
E) form

F) C) and E)
G) B) and E)

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Expenses associated with transportation, materials handling and warehousing, inventory, stockouts (being out of inventory) , order processing, and return products handling are referred to as __________.


A) supplier service cost
B) manufacturing cost
C) total logistics cost
D) social responsibility cost
E) total supply chain cost

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Logistics management refers to


A) the practice of organizing the cost-effective flow of raw materials, in-process inventory, finished goods, and related information from point of origin to point of consumption to satisfy customer requirements.
B) the integration and organization of information and logistics activities across firms in a supply chain for the purpose of creating and delivering products and services that provide value to ultimate consumers.
C) the integration and organization of information and logistical activities that actively brings consumers together with sellers through the express use of agents and brokers.
D) systems that are designed to reduce a retailer's lead time for receiving merchandise, which then lowers a retailer's inventory investment, improves customer service levels, and reduces logistics expense.
E) proprietary computer and telecommunication technologies to exchange electronic invoices, payments, and information among suppliers, manufacturers, wholesalers, and retailers.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and D)

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Which statement regarding responsive supply chains is most accurate?


A) Responsive supply chains use slower modes of transportation but faster order processing.
B) Responsive supply chains always use the least expensive mode of transportation possible.
C) Responsive supply chains rely on large inventory warehouses.
D) Responsive supply chains achieve economies of scale by having all inventory stored and sorted at a central location.
E) Responsive supply chains rely heavily on information technology.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

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An example of a(n) __________ is Kraft Foods using the distribution system of Ajinomoto, a major Japanese food company, to market its Maxwell House coffee in Japan.


A) direct marketing channel
B) industrial distribution system
C) dual distribution system
D) franchising operation
E) strategic channel alliance

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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John Deere manufactures and distributes industrial and farm equipment. These types of equipment are considered to be specialty products. Which type of market coverage does John Deere most likely use?


A) intensive distribution
B) exclusive distribution
C) extensive distribution
D) selective distribution
E) private label distribution

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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A middleman refers to


A) a person or firm whose sole responsibility is bringing a buyer to the last link in the distribution chain.
B) a person or firm whose sole responsibility is to find distributors for a manufacturer's products.
C) any intermediary between a manufacturer and end-user markets.
D) a person or firm that takes possession of a product and in some way alters it before passing it on to ultimate consumers.
E) an intermediary who sells to ultimate consumers.

F) All of the above
G) B) and E)

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There are three types of contractual vertical marketing systems. List the systems and provide a brief description of each.

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There are three major types of contractu...

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In a supply chain setting, replenishment time refers to lead time for an item, which means the time between the ordering of an item and when it is


A) billed to the customer.
B) acknowledged by the customer.
C) billed and paid for by the customer.
D) promised for delivery.
E) received and ready for use or sale

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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