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In the basic EOQ model,annual setup cost is equal to:


A) the EOQ multiplied by setup cost.
B) the EOQ divided by setup cost.
C) setup cost multiplied by the ratio of the annual demand to the EOQ.
D) setup cost multiplied by the ratio of the EOQ to annual demand.
E) setup cost multiplied by annual demand.

F) C) and E)
G) All of the above

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If she was to order 80 pounds of pepperoni at a time,what would be the length of an order cycle?


A) 0 days.
B) 0.25 days.
C) 3 day.
D) 4 days.
E) 5 days.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Which of the following would generally have independent demand?


A) Subassemblies.
B) Component parts.
C) Finished goods.
D) All of these.
E) None of these.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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MRP is a system for determining optimal order quantities for dependent-demand products.

A) True
B) False

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In the basic EOQ model,if annual demand doubles what is the effect on the EOQ?


A) It doubles.
B) It is four times its previous amount.
C) It is half its previous amount.
D) It is about 70% of its previous amount.
E) It increases by about 40%.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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In the EOQ model with quantity discounts,if holding costs are given as a percentage of unit price,a graph of the total cost curves will have the same EOQ for each curve.

A) True
B) False

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The EOQ approach minimizes annual setup costs.

A) True
B) False

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Inspection of goods for quality and quantity upon arrival is part of setup costs.

A) True
B) False

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Estimating shortage costs is quite challenging because it is difficult to predict the consequences of shortages.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is not true for the EOQ model with gradual replenishment?


A) Demand is constant.
B) Production rate exceeds usage rate.
C) Run size exceeds maximum inventory.
D) There are no setup costs.
E) Average inventory is one-half maximum inventory.

F) All of the above
G) None of the above

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D

An inventory system whose current inventory level is monitored with each change is called a periodic-review system.

A) True
B) False

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The JIT philosophy is one of avoiding waste wherever it might occur in the production process. Multiple Choice Questions

A) True
B) False

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Setup costs can occur through purchasing or manufacturing products.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is not included in setup costs?


A) Typing up invoices.
B) Moving delivered goods to temporary storage.
C) Inspecting incoming goods for quality.
D) Taking an inventory to determine how much is needed.
E) Temporary storage of delivered goods.

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

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E

When developing an inventory policy,the only relevant costs are the variable costs.

A) True
B) False

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True

Which of the following are part of a MRP system?


A) Production schedule.
B) Bill of materials.
C) Inventory status records.
D) All of the above.
E) None of the above.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and D)

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EOQ inventory models are basically concerned with the timing of orders.

A) True
B) False

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Subassemblies are an example of independent demand items.

A) True
B) False

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If the cost of holding inventory is high relative to shortage costs,then allowing shortages may be a good policy.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following items would be most likely to have dependent demand?


A) Electric starters.
B) Toy trains.
C) Flowers.
D) Chocolate chip cookies.
E) None of the above.

F) C) and D)
G) None of the above

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