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A leading source of trans fats in the American diet is fried fast foods.

A) True
B) False

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Josh is a freshman and is in need of eating strategies to use when he has his meals in the dining hall.List six strategies that will help him establish healthy eating habits.

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1. Fill half your plate with fruits and ...

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Which of the following macronutrient distributions is consistent with the Acceptable Macronutrient Distribution Ranges set by the Food and Nutrition Board?


A) 40 percent of daily calories as protein,40 percent of daily calories as carbohydrate,20 percent of daily calories as fat
B) 30 percent of daily calories as protein,35 percent of daily calories as carbohydrate,35 percent of daily calories as fat
C) 10 percent of daily calories as protein,65 percent of daily calories as carbohydrate,25 percent of daily calories as fat
D) 15 percent of daily calories as protein,45 percent of daily calories as carbohydrate,40 percent of daily calories as fat

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The liver and muscles store carbohydrates in the form of


A) glucose.
B) glycogen.
C) fructose.
D) sucrose.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A food rich in calcium is


A) low-fat milk.
B) lean meat.
C) carrots.
D) apples.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Put together a sample day's diet that meets the recommended number of servings for all the food groups in the USDA's MyPlate.

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Sure! Here's a sample day's diet that me...

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Consumption of refined carbohydrates causes a slower rise in blood glucose levels than does consumption of unrefined carbohydrates.

A) True
B) False

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All of the following are good sources of fiber EXCEPT


A) avocado.
B) hamburger.
C) oatmeal.
D) winter squash.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following essential nutrients does NOT supply energy?


A) proteins
B) fats
C) carbohydrates
D) vitamins

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Hydrogenation


A) reduces the amount of cholesterol in saturated fats.
B) increases the shelf life of products containing fat.
C) turns liquid oils into solid or semi-solid fats.
D) has been banned by the FDA.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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Individuals with diabetes benefit from a diet that is low in simple sugars and complex carbohydrates.

A) True
B) False

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The primary function of vitamins is


A) to serve as an important component of muscle.
B) to provide texture and flavor to foods.
C) to regulate various chemical reactions within cells.
D) all of these.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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What is the main nutrition-related problem likely to be encountered by a vegan if his or her diet is not carefully selected?


A) high cholesterol level
B) insufficient intake of vitamin B-12
C) insufficient intake of complex carbohydrates
D) insufficient intake of fiber

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Moderate alcohol intake is no more than ______ drink(s) per day for women and ______ drink(s) per day for men.


A) 1;1
B) 1;2
C) 2;3
D) 3;4

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Most of the fats in food are in the form of


A) cholesterol.
B) low-density lipids.
C) triglycerides.
D) high-density lipids.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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Vegetarians who eat no meat,poultry,or fish,but do eat eggs and dairy products,are called


A) vegans.
B) lacto-vegans.
C) lacto-ovo-vegetarians.
D) semivegetarians.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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The refinement of whole grains transforms brown rice into white rice.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following statements about trans fatty acids is TRUE?


A) They raise the levels of low-density lipoproteins in the blood.
B) They lower the levels of high-density lipoproteins in the blood.
C) They increase one's risk of developing heart disease.
D) All of these statements are true.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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List the food groups in the USDA's MyPlate.For each group,provide the suggested range of daily servings.

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The food groups in the USDA's MyPlate ar...

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Which of the following statements about alcohol is TRUE?


A) It is not an essential nutrient.
B) It supplies 9 calories of energy per gram.
C) It plays an important role in supplying necessary enzymes.
D) It cannot be converted into fat.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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