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List all types of bonding present in the compound CaCO3. I. ionic bond II. polar covalent bond III. nonpolar covalent bond


A) I only
B) II only
C) III only
D) I and II
E) II and III

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Nitrous oxide, N2O, is sometimes called "laughing gas". What is the formal charge on the central nitrogen atom in the most favorable Lewis structure for nitrous oxide based on minimizing formal charge overall (The atom connectivity is N-N-O.)


A) -2
B) -1
C) 0
D) +1
E) +2

F) C) and D)
G) D) and E)

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The Lewis dot symbol for the S 2- ion is


A) The Lewis dot symbol for the S <sup>2-</sup> ion is A)    B)    C)  S<sup>2-</sup> D)    E)
B) The Lewis dot symbol for the S <sup>2-</sup> ion is A)    B)    C)  S<sup>2-</sup> D)    E)
C) S2-
D) The Lewis dot symbol for the S <sup>2-</sup> ion is A)    B)    C)  S<sup>2-</sup> D)    E)
E) The Lewis dot symbol for the S <sup>2-</sup> ion is A)    B)    C)  S<sup>2-</sup> D)    E)

F) None of the above
G) C) and E)

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The number of resonance structures for the sulfur dioxide molecule that satisfy the octet rule is


A) 1.
B) 2.
C) 3.
D) 4.
E) None of these.

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

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Use bond energies to estimate the enthalpy of formation of HBr(g) . BE(H-H) = 436 kJ/mol BE(Br-Br) = 192 kJ/mol BE(H-Br) = 366 kJ/mol


A) +262 kJ/mol
B) +104 kJ/mol
C) +52 kJ/mol
D) -52 kJ/mol
E) -104 kJ/mol

F) B) and E)
G) A) and C)

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How many covalent bonds will be drawn to bromine in BrO3- for the dot structure that expands the octet to minimize formal charge and if necessary places negative formal charges on the most electronegative atom(s)


A) 3
B) 4
C) 5
D) 6
E) 7

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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The total number of valence electrons in the ion SO42- is


A) 24.
B) 26.
C) 28.
D) 30.
E) 32.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and D)

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Which of the following covalent bonds is the most polar (i.e., highest percent ionic character)


A) Al - I
B) Si - I
C) Al - Cl
D) Si - Cl
E) Si - P

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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In the Lewis structure of the iodate ion, IO3-, that satisfies the octet rule, the formal charge on the central iodine atom is


A) +2.
B) +1.
C) 0.
D) -1.
E) -2.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Which one of the following is most likely to be a covalent compound


A) Rb2O
B) BaO
C) SrO
D) SeO2
E) MnO2

F) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

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The following reaction correctly shows the chemical equation for which the enthalpy of reaction is the lattice energy of KCl(s).KCl(s) →\rarr K+(g) + Cl - (g)

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following solids would have the highest melting point


A) NaI
B) NaF
C) MgO
D) MgCl2
E) KF

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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What is the formal charge on the oxygen atom in N2O (the atomic order is N-N-O)


A) -2
B) -1
C) 0
D) +1
E) +2

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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The following Lewis structure for OF2 uses how many valence electrons The following Lewis structure for OF<sub>2</sub> uses how many valence electrons    A)  16 B)  18 C)  20 D)  zero E)  None of the above


A) 16
B) 18
C) 20
D) zero
E) None of the above

F) B) and C)
G) A) and D)

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The Lewis structure reveals a triple bond in which of the following molecules


A) Br2
B) O2
C) N2
D) H2
E) CH4

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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The total number of bonding electrons in a molecule of formaldehyde (H2CO) is


A) 3.
B) 4.
C) 6.
D) 8.
E) 18.

F) B) and C)
G) None of the above

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