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Which of the following is a function of the blood?


A) transport of nutrients and wastes
B) transport of body heat
C) transport of gases
D) defense against toxins and pathogens
E) All of the answers are correct.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Platelets are pinched off from giant multinucleated cells in the bone marrow called


A) erythroblasts.
B) normoblasts.
C) megakaryocytes.
D) myeloblasts.
E) lymphoblasts.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Surgical removal of the stomach could cause


A) hemophilia.
B) pernicious anemia.
C) thrombocytopenia.
D) leukocytosis.
E) jaundice.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

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Which of the following is not one of the formed elements of blood?


A) RBCs
B) platelets
C) antibodies
D) lymphocytes
E) basophils

F) B) and E)
G) C) and E)

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Each heme ring in hemoglobin encloses an atom of


A) magnesium.
B) calcium.
C) iron.
D) sodium.
E) copper.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and D)

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The function of platelets is to assist in the


A) destruction of bacteria.
B) process called hemostasis.
C) removal of worn out red blood cells.
D) immune response during an infection.
E) transport of blood gases such as oxygen.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

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Which of the following is not true of neutrophils?


A) less abundant than lymphocytes
B) can make hydrogen peroxide
C) can exit capillaries
D) can destroy bacteria
E) attracted to complement-coated bacteria

F) None of the above
G) A) and C)

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Tissue factor (Factor III) is a factor in the ________ pathway.


A) extrinsic
B) intrinsic
C) common
D) retraction
E) fibrinolytic

F) B) and E)
G) D) and E)

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The function of red blood cells is to


A) carry oxygen from the cells to the lungs.
B) carry carbon dioxide from the lungs to the body's cells.
C) carry nutrients from the digestive system to the body's cells.
D) defend the body against infectious organisms.
E) carry oxygen to the cells and then carry away carbon dioxide.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

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Erythropoiesis is stimulated when


A) oxygen levels in the blood increase.
B) carbon dioxide levels in the blood decrease.
C) blood flow to the kidney declines.
D) coagulation begins.
E) blood pressure increases.

F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

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Which of the following statements about blood is false?


A) Blood contains buffers that control pH.
B) The normal pH of blood is 6.8 to 7.0.
C) Blood is more viscous than water.
D) Blood is about 55 percent plasma.
E) Cells in blood comprise the formed elements.

F) B) and C)
G) All of the above

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Which of the following blood count values would be a sign of anemia?


A) 10,000 WBC
B) 3) 5 million RBC
C) 400,000 platelets
D) 5) 5 million RBC
E) A and D taken together

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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Which of the following is true of basophils?


A) constitute about 1 percent of WBCs
B) granules contain heparin
C) granules contain histamine
D) attract other defense cells
E) All of the answers are correct.

F) D) and E)
G) All of the above

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Anti-D antibodies are present in the blood of


A) all individuals with type AB blood.
B) Rh negative individuals who have been exposed to the D surface antigen.
C) all Rh positive individuals.
D) Rh positive individuals who have been exposed to the D surface antigen.
E) all Rh negative individuals.

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

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A hematocrit provides information on


A) blood type.
B) clotting factors.
C) formed elements abundance.
D) plasma composition.
E) sedimentation rate.

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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Which of the following combinations may result in the hemolytic disease of the newborn?


A) mother Rh positive,baby Rh negative
B) mother Rh negative,baby Rh negative
C) mother Rh negative,baby Rh positive
D) mother type A+,baby type O+
E) None of the answers is correct.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Platelets are


A) red cells that lack a nucleus.
B) blue cells that have a nucleus.
C) large cells with a prominent,concave nucleus.
D) tiny cells with a polynucleus.
E) cytoplasmic fragments of large cells.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Approximately 45 percent of blood volume is composed of the


A) clotting factors.
B) formed elements.
C) leukocytes.
D) plasma.
E) antibodies.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Which of the formed elements would increase after the donation of a pint of blood?

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Reticulocytes would increase i...

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In adults,erythropoiesis exclusively takes place in


A) the liver.
B) yellow bone marrow.
C) red bone marrow.
D) the spleen.
E) lymphoid tissue.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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