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The Revolution of 1848 in Europe was successful in its attempts to create more democracy.

A) True
B) False

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In the 1850s,Tennessee-born William Walker became famous for:


A) creating a utopian community in northern California.
B) his proslavery novels that heightened sectionalism.
C) breeding the "Tennessee Walker," a horse prominent in westward expansion.
D) seeking to establish himself as ruler of a slaveholding Nicaragua.
E) defying fellow whites in his native region and becoming a prominent abolitionist.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and D)

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Match the person or term with the with the correct description. -John Frémont


A) On Civil Disobedience
B) 1848 Free Soil presidential candidate
C) author of the Kansas-Nebraska Act
D) tried to attach bill to ban slavery to war declaration
E) author of the Compromise of 1850
F) caned Charles Sumner
G) a slave who sued for his freedom
H) led a raid on Harpers Ferry
I) 1860 Republican presidential candidate
J) 1860 southern Democratic presidential candidate
K) 1856 Republican presidential candidate
L) filibustering

M) D) and H)
N) D) and K)

Correct Answer

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The Californios controlled the labor of Indian tribes.

A) True
B) False

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Match the person or term with the with the correct description. -Tejanos


A) issued by antislavery congressmen
B) suggested that the United States buy or seize Cuba
C) returned runaway slaves to their master
D) America's mission to settle the West
E) Texas borderland
F) sudden increase in California's population
G) voided the Missouri Compromise
H) no slavery in land acquired by Mexico
I) expedition to Central America
J) opponents to the expansion of slavery
K) anti-immigrant political party
L) California's entry into the Union as a free state

M) A) and F)
N) C) and L)

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With the Gadsden Purchase,whose territory increased in size?


A) Canada.
B) Mexico.
C) California.
D) Texas.
E) Arizona.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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According to John L.O'Sullivan's Democratic Review,what was the key to the history of nations and the rise and fall of empires?


A) Race.
B) Democracy.
C) Economic freedom.
D) Slavery.
E) Printing.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Which 1854 document called for the United States to seize Cuba?


A) The Monroe Doctrine.
B) The Ostend Manifesto.
C) The Wilmot Proviso.
D) The Webster-Ashburton Treaty.
E) The Frémont Manifesto.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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In 1860,which state became the first to pass an ordinance of secession and declare itself separated from the Union?


A) Virginia.
B) Kentucky.
C) Georgia.
D) South Carolina.
E) Tennessee.

F) C) and D)
G) D) and E)

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Match the person or term with the with the correct description. -appeal of the Independent Democrats


A) issued by antislavery congressmen
B) suggested that the United States buy or seize Cuba
C) returned runaway slaves to their master
D) America's mission to settle the West
E) Texas borderland
F) sudden increase in California's population
G) voided the Missouri Compromise
H) no slavery in land acquired by Mexico
I) expedition to Central America
J) opponents to the expansion of slavery
K) anti-immigrant political party
L) California's entry into the Union as a free state

M) D) and I)
N) F) and L)

Correct Answer

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One aspect of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo of 1848 provided for what?


A) The transfer of Montana to the United States.
B) Payment of $15 million to the Mexican citizenry in the United States and Indians but not the Mexican government.
C) Mexicans to still govern themselves in Texas and New Mexico.
D) U.S. control of all of the Oregon Country.
E) Protection of large Mexican landowners in California.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Which two political figures agreed to keep the issue of annexing Texas out of the 1844 presidential campaign if possible?


A) John Tyler and John C. Calhoun.
B) Henry Clay and Daniel Webster.
C) Henry Clay and Martin Van Buren.
D) Henry Clay and James Polk.
E) Andrew Jackson and John Quincy Adams.

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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Which of the following statements related to ethnicity was true in California in the 1850s?


A) Thousands of Indian children were declared orphans and treated as slaves.
B) The state recognized more than 15,000 African-Americans as slaves of whites who had moved there.
C) Men of all backgrounds, except those from China, were allowed to vote and serve on juries.
D) Indian communities prospered by renting land and selling supplies to gold miners.
E) Wealthy Mexican landowners dominated the new state government and would do so until the 1880s.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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Match the person or term with the with the correct description. -Stephen Douglas


A) On Civil Disobedience
B) 1848 Free Soil presidential candidate
C) author of the Kansas-Nebraska Act
D) tried to attach bill to ban slavery to war declaration
E) author of the Compromise of 1850
F) caned Charles Sumner
G) a slave who sued for his freedom
H) led a raid on Harpers Ferry
I) 1860 Republican presidential candidate
J) 1860 southern Democratic presidential candidate
K) 1856 Republican presidential candidate
L) filibustering

M) B) and L)
N) D) and H)

Correct Answer

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The Texas independence movement was sparked in part because the Mexican government,alarmed that its grip on the area was weakening,annulled existing land contracts and barred future emigration from the United States in 1830.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The free labor ideology was based on the assumption that free labor could not compete with slave labor and so slavery's expansion had to be halted to ensure freedom for the white laborer.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The Republican free labor ideology:


A) convinced northerners that Catholic immigrants posed a more significant threat than the southern slave power.
B) won Republicans significant support from non-slaveholders in the South in 1856.
C) owed its origins to Abraham Lincoln's reemergence in the wake of the Kansas-Nebraska Act.
D) accepted southerners' point that slavery protected their liberty, but explained that the economic benefits of free labor would outweigh the damage abolition would do to southern liberty.
E) led to the argument by Abraham Lincoln and William Seward that free labor and slave labor were essentially incompatible.

F) A) and D)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

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In the late 1850s,a white slaveholder living in Mississippi most likely voted for candidates from which political party?


A) Free Soil.
B) Democratic.
C) American.
D) Whig.
E) Republican.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Which event sparked Abraham Lincoln's reentry into politics?


A) Compromise of 1850.
B) Mexican-American War.
C) Dred Scott decision.
D) Raid on Harpers Ferry.
E) Kansas-Nebraska Act.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Match the person or term with the with the correct description. -Abraham Lincoln


A) On Civil Disobedience
B) 1848 Free Soil presidential candidate
C) author of the Kansas-Nebraska Act
D) tried to attach bill to ban slavery to war declaration
E) author of the Compromise of 1850
F) caned Charles Sumner
G) a slave who sued for his freedom
H) led a raid on Harpers Ferry
I) 1860 Republican presidential candidate
J) 1860 southern Democratic presidential candidate
K) 1856 Republican presidential candidate
L) filibustering

M) E) and I)
N) G) and K)

Correct Answer

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