A) society centered on the mother's family
B) Spanish brutality
C) uprising against Spanish colonists in New Spain
D) Dutch landowners of large estates
E) large-scale farm owned by a Spanish landlord
F) persons of mixed Spanish and Indian origin
G) Spanish reform measures toward Indians
H) a married woman surrendering her legal identity
I) transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between New and Old Worlds
J) confederation of five Iroquois tribes
K) person born in the Spanish colonies of European ancestry
L) ancient residents of the Mississippi Valley region
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Multiple Choice
A) led Protestant Europeans to create the Black Legend about Spanish rule in the Americas.
B) introduced the encomienda system.
C) were adopted at the urging of Gonzalo Pizzaro, brother of Peru's conqueror.
D) stated that Indians would no longer be enslaved in Spanish possessions.
E) forbade the enslavement of Africans in New Spain.
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Multiple Choice
A) Amsterdam.
B) Geneva.
C) Marseilles.
D) London.
E) Brussels.
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) claimed Brazil for Portugal in 1500
B) founded Quebec
C) Italian who sailed for Spain in 1492
D) Dominican priest who preached against Spanish abuses of Indians
E) British economist who wrote The Wealth of Nations
F) Spanish conquistador who conquered the Aztecs
G) sailed around southern Africa and into the Indian Ocean
H) America was named for him
I) first European to discover Newfoundland in 1497
J) explored Florida
K) led seven large naval expeditions in early 1400s
L) developed a movable-type printing press
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) He was the first European to see the Pacific Ocean.
B) He died in the Caribbean islands.
C) He led the conquering of the Aztecs.
D) His voyages showed that the circumference of the earth was longer than what Columbus had estimated.
E) He and his men were the first Europeans to encounter bison.
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Multiple Choice
A) was a great success, bringing thousands of new settlers to the colony.
B) meant that shareholders received large estates for transporting tenants for agricultural labor.
C) was like a system of medieval lords.
D) led to one democratic manor led by Kiliaen van Rensselaer.
E) involved joint Dutch and Indian control of farmland.
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) claimed Brazil for Portugal in 1500
B) founded Quebec
C) Italian who sailed for Spain in 1492
D) Dominican priest who preached against Spanish abuses of Indians
E) British economist who wrote The Wealth of Nations
F) Spanish conquistador who conquered the Aztecs
G) sailed around southern Africa and into the Indian Ocean
H) America was named for him
I) first European to discover Newfoundland in 1497
J) explored Florida
K) led seven large naval expeditions in early 1400s
L) developed a movable-type printing press
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) European women had more individual rights than their Indian counterparts.
B) Indian women sometimes selected tribal leaders.
C) European women were more likely to be granted a divorce.
D) Most, but not all, Indian societies were matrilineal.
E) Neither European nor Indian women engaged in premarital sex.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) society centered on the mother's family
B) Spanish brutality
C) uprising against Spanish colonists in New Spain
D) Dutch landowners of large estates
E) large-scale farm owned by a Spanish landlord
F) persons of mixed Spanish and Indian origin
G) Spanish reform measures toward Indians
H) a married woman surrendering her legal identity
I) transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between New and Old Worlds
J) confederation of five Iroquois tribes
K) person born in the Spanish colonies of European ancestry
L) ancient residents of the Mississippi Valley region
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) the opportunity for the chief to sell land to a European.
B) an economic freedom that would lead to a Native Americans becoming the wealthiest member of the tribe.
C) the chance to work with other tribe members to build a house.
D) the right of free speech.
E) the opportunity for some families to dominate others in the tribe.
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) The land was beautiful.
B) It would take the expedition too much effort to build a settlement.
C) The Native Americans had protected the land.
D) The Native Americans never used this area, so the land now belonged to the English.
E) The Native Americans were actually hiding in tree forts.
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Multiple Choice
A) a sea route to Asia to obtain luxury goods.
B) gold in China.
C) religious relics in India.
D) obtaining the compass from Asia.
E) spreading African slavery to the Americas.
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Essay
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A) Their voyages contributed to Christianity reaching Africa for the first time.
B) Their voyages opened up much more direct trade with Asia.
C) Their voyages led to numerous Portuguese colonies starting in sub-Saharan Africa.
D) Their voyages increased the wealth of the Italian city-states.
E) Their voyages had the endorsement of Christopher Columbus.
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