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Match the person or term with the with the correct description. -"coverture"


A) society centered on the mother's family
B) Spanish brutality
C) uprising against Spanish colonists in New Spain
D) Dutch landowners of large estates
E) large-scale farm owned by a Spanish landlord
F) persons of mixed Spanish and Indian origin
G) Spanish reform measures toward Indians
H) a married woman surrendering her legal identity
I) transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between New and Old Worlds
J) confederation of five Iroquois tribes
K) person born in the Spanish colonies of European ancestry
L) ancient residents of the Mississippi Valley region

M) B) and C)
N) K) and L)

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The Zuni,Hopi,and their earlier ancestors were dependent on canals and irrigation for farming.

A) True
B) False

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The New Laws of 1542:


A) led Protestant Europeans to create the Black Legend about Spanish rule in the Americas.
B) introduced the encomienda system.
C) were adopted at the urging of Gonzalo Pizzaro, brother of Peru's conqueror.
D) stated that Indians would no longer be enslaved in Spanish possessions.
E) forbade the enslavement of Africans in New Spain.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Which European city was known in the early seventeenth century as a haven for persecuted Protestants from all over Europe and even for Jews fleeing Spain?


A) Amsterdam.
B) Geneva.
C) Marseilles.
D) London.
E) Brussels.

F) D) and E)
G) None of the above

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Zheng He's voyages sparked Chinese interest in directly trading with Europe.

A) True
B) False

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Match the person or term with the with the correct description. -John Cabot


A) claimed Brazil for Portugal in 1500
B) founded Quebec
C) Italian who sailed for Spain in 1492
D) Dominican priest who preached against Spanish abuses of Indians
E) British economist who wrote The Wealth of Nations
F) Spanish conquistador who conquered the Aztecs
G) sailed around southern Africa and into the Indian Ocean
H) America was named for him
I) first European to discover Newfoundland in 1497
J) explored Florida
K) led seven large naval expeditions in early 1400s
L) developed a movable-type printing press

M) C) and E)
N) D) and H)

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Thanks to Martin Luther,the movable-type printing press is one of the most important inventions in modern times,helping to rapidly disseminate information around the world.

A) True
B) False

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What was the most significant result of Ferdinand Magellan's explorations?


A) He was the first European to see the Pacific Ocean.
B) He died in the Caribbean islands.
C) He led the conquering of the Aztecs.
D) His voyages showed that the circumference of the earth was longer than what Columbus had estimated.
E) He and his men were the first Europeans to encounter bison.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and D)

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Identify and give the historical significance of each of the following terms, events, and people in a paragraph or two. -conquistadores

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Conquistadores were Spanish explorers an...

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Patroonship in New Netherland:


A) was a great success, bringing thousands of new settlers to the colony.
B) meant that shareholders received large estates for transporting tenants for agricultural labor.
C) was like a system of medieval lords.
D) led to one democratic manor led by Kiliaen van Rensselaer.
E) involved joint Dutch and Indian control of farmland.

F) All of the above
G) B) and D)

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Agriculture did not come to the American continents in Mexico and Peru until approximately one thousand years ago.

A) True
B) False

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Match the person or term with the with the correct description. -Christopher Columbus


A) claimed Brazil for Portugal in 1500
B) founded Quebec
C) Italian who sailed for Spain in 1492
D) Dominican priest who preached against Spanish abuses of Indians
E) British economist who wrote The Wealth of Nations
F) Spanish conquistador who conquered the Aztecs
G) sailed around southern Africa and into the Indian Ocean
H) America was named for him
I) first European to discover Newfoundland in 1497
J) explored Florida
K) led seven large naval expeditions in early 1400s
L) developed a movable-type printing press

M) B) and L)
N) F) and H)

Correct Answer

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When compared to European societies,how did Indian gender relations differ?


A) European women had more individual rights than their Indian counterparts.
B) Indian women sometimes selected tribal leaders.
C) European women were more likely to be granted a divorce.
D) Most, but not all, Indian societies were matrilineal.
E) Neither European nor Indian women engaged in premarital sex.

F) None of the above
G) D) and E)

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Match the person or term with the with the correct description. -criollos


A) society centered on the mother's family
B) Spanish brutality
C) uprising against Spanish colonists in New Spain
D) Dutch landowners of large estates
E) large-scale farm owned by a Spanish landlord
F) persons of mixed Spanish and Indian origin
G) Spanish reform measures toward Indians
H) a married woman surrendering her legal identity
I) transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between New and Old Worlds
J) confederation of five Iroquois tribes
K) person born in the Spanish colonies of European ancestry
L) ancient residents of the Mississippi Valley region

M) A) and H)
N) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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An example of a freedom that most Native Americans would hold in high esteem would be:


A) the opportunity for the chief to sell land to a European.
B) an economic freedom that would lead to a Native Americans becoming the wealthiest member of the tribe.
C) the chance to work with other tribe members to build a house.
D) the right of free speech.
E) the opportunity for some families to dominate others in the tribe.

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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For Indians,generosity was among the most valued social qualities.

A) True
B) False

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After exploring the Atlantic Coast in the late sixteenth century,an Englishman writes in his journal about untouched wilderness.What could this description mean to a European?


A) The land was beautiful.
B) It would take the expedition too much effort to build a settlement.
C) The Native Americans had protected the land.
D) The Native Americans never used this area, so the land now belonged to the English.
E) The Native Americans were actually hiding in tree forts.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and D)

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In the fifteenth century,a big impetus for European exploration was:


A) a sea route to Asia to obtain luxury goods.
B) gold in China.
C) religious relics in India.
D) obtaining the compass from Asia.
E) spreading African slavery to the Americas.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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Identify and give the historical significance of each of the following terms, events, and people in a paragraph or two. -Columbian Exchange

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The Columbian Exchange was a widespread ...

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Why were Bartolomeu Dias's and Vasco da Gama's voyages important?


A) Their voyages contributed to Christianity reaching Africa for the first time.
B) Their voyages opened up much more direct trade with Asia.
C) Their voyages led to numerous Portuguese colonies starting in sub-Saharan Africa.
D) Their voyages increased the wealth of the Italian city-states.
E) Their voyages had the endorsement of Christopher Columbus.

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

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