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Roger assaulted Jim in a tavern, causing medical expenses and lost wages. Which of the following is true?


A) Roger can be prosecuted by the state for a criminal offense, and Jim may sue him for money damages.
B) If Roger is convicted of criminal assault, Jim is not allowed to sue him for money damages because that would violate the double jeopardy clause of the Constitution.
C) If Jim refuses to press charges against Roger, the state cannot initiate a criminal proceeding against him.
D) Jim can either elect to sue for money damages or proceed with criminal charges.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Every criminal defendant has a right to a jury trial.

A) True
B) False

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When the government induces the defendant to break the law, it is known as


A) entrapment.
B) racketeering.
C) an exclusionary rule.
D) a good faith exception.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Compare and contrast money laundering and embezzlement. Give an example of each.

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Both money laundering and embezzlement a...

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When measured in dollars, street crime costs society more than twice as much as white-collar crime.

A) True
B) False

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Miguel reprogrammed a smartphone so that it intercepted electronic funds transfers and rerouted them to his bank account. What crime has he committed?


A) insurance fraud
B) wire fraud
C) mail fraud
D) embezzlement

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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In order for the government to obtain a criminal conviction, it must prove its case beyond a reasonable doubt.

A) True
B) False

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Sam threatened to harm Alecia's daughter if she did not agree to help him rob a convenience store. It is likely that a jury would find Alecia not guilty of a crime in this case because


A) of the exclusionary rule.
B) she was acting under duress.
C) of the prohibition against double jeopardy.
D) entrapment has occurred.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following is NOT a component of money laundering?


A) taking the proceeds from a criminal act
B) attempting to conceal the source of the money
C) using the money to commit crimes
D) investing profits back into the company

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Explain the difference between civil law and criminal law.

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Civil law involves the rights and liabil...

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Entrapment can be a valid defense to a criminal act.

A) True
B) False

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Miranda v. Arizona considered the intent requirement in an armed robbery case.

A) True
B) False

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Internet auctions are the number one source of consumer complaints about online fraud.

A) True
B) False

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True

What is the exclusionary rule and what are the three exceptions to the rule?​

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​The exclusionary rule states that any e...

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The police arrived at Otis's apartment one evening and demanded to look around "just to make sure nothing was happening." They had no warrant and had received no complaints about him. Which statement best describes this situation?


A) The police probably should not have bothered Otis, but they really did nothing wrong.
B) The police violated Otis's Fourth Amendment rights.
C) The police were in the right; they must have suspected Otis had committed a crime.
D) The police violated Otis's Sixth Amendment rights.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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List and discuss the protections afforded criminal defendants by the Bill of Rights.

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The first ten amendments to the Constitu...

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The fraudulent conversion of property which is already in the defendant's possession is


A) money laundering.
B) exclusion.
C) embezzlement.
D) trespassory taking.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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C

The parties to a criminal trial are the government and the defendant.

A) True
B) False

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Mary was suspicious of her neighbor, whom she thought was involved in selling illegal drugs. One day Mary arrived at her apartment and saw a large paper sack tied up with string in front of her neighbor's door. She took the bundle into her apartment, opened it, and discovered it was full of cocaine. She called the police and the neighbor was arrested. The neighbor's lawyer claimed the evidence had been illegally obtained since no probable cause existed to justify opening up the paper bundle. Is the lawyer's argument correct?

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The evidence was lawfully obta...

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Sarah, an employee of Amex Corporation, committed a serious criminal act in an attempt to obtain a large sales order for her employer. A court found her guilty of the felony and also found the corporation guilty of criminal conduct. The company was fined $1 million. The court


A) erred in fining the company because finding both Sarah and the corporation guilty violates the Double Jeopardy Clause of the Constitution.
B) acted properly if this were a federal proceeding; however, it did not act properly if this were a state proceeding.
C) acted properly in finding Sarah guilty; however, it erred in finding the corporation guilty because of the exclusionary rule.
D) acted properly in this case.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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D

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