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The complete effect of a transaction on the accounts is disclosed in the journal.

A) True
B) False

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If the sum of the debit column equals the sum of the credit column in a trial balance, it indicates


A) no errors have been made.
B) no errors can be discovered.
C) that all accounts reflect correct balances.
D) the mathematical equality of the accounting equation.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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When three or more accounts are required in one journal entry, the entry is referred to as a


A) compound entry.
B) triple entry.
C) multiple entry.
D) simple entry.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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If a company has overdrawn its bank balance, then


A) its cash account will show a debit balance.
B) its cash account will show a credit balance.
C) the cash account debits will exceed the cash account credits.
D) it cannot be detected by observing the balance of the cash account.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following is incorrect regarding a trial balance?


A) It proves that the debits equal the credits after posting.
B) It proves that the company has recorded all transactions.
C) A trial balance uncovers errors in journalizing and posting.
D) A trial balance is useful in the preparation of financial statements.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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The recording process occurs


A) once a year.
B) once a month.
C) repeatedly during the accounting period.
D) infrequently in a manual accounting system.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The recording process becomes more efficient and informative if all transactions are recorded in one account.

A) True
B) False

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All business transactions must be entered first in the general ledger.

A) True
B) False

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An account consists of


A) a title, a debit balance, and a credit balance.
B) a title, a left side, and a debit balance.
C) a title, a debit side, and a credit side.
D) a title, a right side, and a debit balance.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Compound entries


A) Would include an entry to record the purchase of a computer for cash.
B) Include at least two debits or two credits.
C) Require that all credits be listed before the debits for entries affecting the statement of financial position.
D) Should be broken into their component parts and recorded as simple entries.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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A trial balance does not prove that all transactions have been recorded or that the ledger is correct.

A) True
B) False

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Evidence that would not help with determining the effects of a transaction on the accounts would be a(n)


A) cash register sales tape.
B) bill.
C) advertising brochure.
D) check.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following statements is not true?


A) Expenses increase equity.
B) Expenses have normal debit balances.
C) Expenses decrease equity.
D) Expenses are a negative factor in the computation of net income.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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If a revenue account is credited, the revenue account is increased.

A) True
B) False

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Posting of journal entries should be done in


A) account number order.
B) alphabetical order.
C) chronological order.
D) dollar amount order.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Errors on the statement of financial position are called transpositions and errors on the income statement are called irregularities.

A) True
B) False

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A debit is not the normal balance for which of the following?


A) Asset account
B) Dividends account
C) Expense account
D) Share capital-ordinary account

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The double-entry system requires that each transaction must be recorded


A) in at least two different accounts.
B) in two sets of books.
C) in a journal and in a ledger.
D) first as a revenue and then as an expense.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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After a transaction has been posted, the reference column in the journal should not be blank.

A) True
B) False

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During 2011, its first year of operations, Yaspo's Bakery had revenues of $80,000 and expenses of $44,000.The business paid dividends of $24,000.What is the amount of equity at December 31, 2011?


A) $0
B) $24,000 debit
C) $12,000 credit
D) $36,000 credit

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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