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Under the double-entry system, revenues must always equal expenses.

A) True
B) False

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The purchase of an asset for cash


A) increases assets and shareholders' equity.
B) increases assets and liabilities.
C) decreases assets and increases liabilities.
D) has no effect on total assets.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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If the totals of a trial balance are not equal, it could be due to


A) a failure to record or post a transaction.
B) recording the same incorrect amount for both the debit and the credit parts of a transaction.
C) an error in calculating the account balances.
D) recording the transaction more than once.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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The classification and normal balance of the retained earnings account is


A) asset, debit.
B) shareholders' equity, credit.
C) revenues, credit.
D) liability, debit.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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The name given to entering transaction data in the journal is


A) transacting.
B) listing.
C) posting.
D) journalizing.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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An accounting report that lists all assets, liabilities, and shareholders' equity accounts and their balances at a specific date is called a


A) trial balance.
B) general journal.
C) general ledger.
D) chart of accounts.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following statements is true?


A) Debits increase assets and increase liabilities.
B) Credits decrease assets and decrease liabilities.
C) Credits decrease assets and increase liabilities.
D) Debits increase liabilities and decrease assets.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The normal balance of a liability account is a debit.

A) True
B) False

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A trial balance can still balance even if an entry is posted to the wrong account.

A) True
B) False

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The ledger accounts should be arranged in


A) date order.
B) alphabetical order.
C) financial statement order.
D) order of appearance in the journal.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Assets normally show


A) credit balances.
B) debit balances.
C) debit and credit balances.
D) debit or credit balances.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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A credit means that an account has been increased.

A) True
B) False

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If a company has overdrawn its bank balance, then


A) the cash account will show a debit balance.
B) the cash account will show a credit balance.
C) the cash account debits will exceed the cash account credits.
D) this cannot be detected by observing the balance of the cash account.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following correctly identifies the normal balances of accounts? Which of the following correctly identifies the normal balances of accounts?

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The purchase of an asset on credit


A) increases assets and shareholders' equity.
B) increases assets and liabilities.
C) decreases assets and increases liabilities.
D) has no effect on total assets.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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When a corporation pays a dividend, the


A) cash account will be increased with a debit.
B) dividends account will be increased with a credit.
C) retained earnings account will be directly increased with a debit.
D) dividends account will be increased with a debit.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Management could determine the amounts due from customers by examining which ledger account?


A) Service Revenue
B) Accounts Payable
C) Accounts Receivable
D) Supplies

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is not true of the terms debit and credit?


A) They can be abbreviated as Dr.and Cr.
B) They can be interpreted to mean increase and decrease.
C) They can be used to describe the balance of an account.
D) They can be interpreted to mean left and right.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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A list of accounts and their account numbers is called the chart of accounts.

A) True
B) False

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A complete journal entry does not show


A) the date of the transaction.
B) the new balance in the accounts affected by the transaction.
C) a brief explanation of the transaction.
D) the accounts and amounts to be debited and credited.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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