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Calcium forms an ion with a charge of .


A) 0
B) - 1
C) - 2
D) +2
E) +1

F) B) and E)
G) D) and E)

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Which one of the following is the formula of hydrochloric acid?


A) HClO
B) HCl
C) HClO3
D) HClO4
E) HClO2

F) None of the above
G) A) and D)

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Carbon can exist in different forms called .

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Iodine forms an ion with a charge of .


A) +2
B) - 7
C) - 1
D) +1
E) - 2

F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

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H2SeO4 is called selenic acid.

A) True
B) False

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Which one of the following basic forces is so small that it has no chemical significance?


A) strong nuclear force
B) gravity
C) electromagnetism
D) Coulomb's law
E) weak nuclear force

F) B) and D)
G) D) and E)

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Of the three types of radioactivity characterized by Rutherford, which are particles?


A) a- rays and y- rays
B) a- rays and fi- rays
C) a- rays, fi- rays, and y- rays
D) fi- rays
E) y- rays

F) B) and C)
G) C) and E)

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The correct name for Mg(ClO3) 2 is _ .


A) magnesium chlorate
B) manganese perchlorate
C) magnesium perchlorate
D) magnesium chloroxide
E) manganese chlorate

F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

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Vertical columns of the periodic table are known as .


A) periods
B) metalloids
C) groups
D) metals
E) nonmetals

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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A molecule of water contains hydrogen and oxygen in a 1:8 ratio by mass. This is a statement of


A) the law of conservation of mass
B) the law of multiple proportions
C) the law of constant composition
D) the law of conservation of energy
E) none of the above

F) B) and D)
G) None of the above

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Which one of the following is not one of the postulates of Dalton's atomic theory?


A) All atoms of a given element are identical; the atoms of different elements are different and have different properties.
B) Atoms are composed of protons, neutrons, and electrons.
C) Each element is composed of extremely small particles called atoms.
D) Atoms of an element are not changed into different types of atoms by chemical reactions:
Atoms are neither created nor destroyed in chemical reactions.
E) Compounds are formed when atoms of more than one element combine; a given compound always has the same relative number and kind of atoms.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Predict the empirical formula of the ionic compound that forms from sodium and fluorine.


A) Na2F
B) NaF
C) Na2F3
D) NaF2
E) Na3F2

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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Which statement below correctly describes the responses of alpha, beta, and gamma radiation to an electric field?


A) Both alpha and beta are deflected in the same direction, while gamma shows no response.
B) Only alpha is deflected, while beta and gamma show no response.
C) Alpha and beta are deflected in opposite directions, while gamma shows no response.
D) Both beta and gamma are deflected in the same direction, while alpha shows no response.
E) Both alpha and gamma are deflected in the same direction, while beta shows no response.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Which metal forms cations of differing charges?


A) Ba
B) Cs
C) Sn
D) K
E) Al

F) A) and D)
G) All of the above

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The correct name for CCl4 is _ .


A) carbon perchlorate
B) carbon tetrachloride
C) carbon tetrachlorate
D) carbon chloride
E) carbon chlorate

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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An element that appears in the lower left corner of the periodic table is .


A) definitely a non- metal
B) definitely a metal
C) either a metalloid or a non- metal
D) definitely a metalloid
E) either a metal or metalloid

F) B) and E)
G) All of the above

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The formula of ammonium carbonate is .


A) N2(CO3) 3
B) (NH3) 2CO3
C) NH4CO2
D) (NH3) 2CO4
E) (NH4) 2CO3

F) B) and C)
G) C) and E)

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Which atom has the largest number of neutrons?


A) calcium- 40
B) argon- 40
C) phosphorous- 30
D) chlorine- 37
E) potassium- 39

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Of the three types of radioactivity characterized by Rutherford, which is/are electrically charged?


A) α- rays, β- rays, and γ- rays
B) α- rays
C) α- rays and γ- rays
D) β- rays
E) α- rays and β- rays

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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Which one of the following is most likely to lose electrons when forming an ion?


A) S
B) Rh
C) P
D) F
E) N

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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