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What is a dipole?


A) a type of bond
B) a type of reaction
C) a polar molecule
D) an organic molecule

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following is the major positive ion outside cells?


A) sodium
B) hydrogen
C) potassium
D) nitrogen

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Protons and electrons exist in every atom nucleus except hydrogen.Is this statement true or false and why?

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False-Hydrogen has o...

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Sucrose is a .


A) disaccharide
B) monosaccharide
C) polysaccharide
D) triglyceride

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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In liquid XYZ,you notice that light is scattered as it passes through.There is no precipitant in the bottom of the beaker,though it has been sitting for several days.What type of liquid is this?


A) solution
B) mixture
C) colloid
D) suspension

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Choose the answer that best describes fibrous proteins.


A) are very stable and insoluble in water
B) are cellular catalysts
C) are usually called enzymes
D) rarely exhibit secondary structure

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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How can phospholipids form a film when mixed in water?

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Phospholipids have both polar ...

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The genetic information is coded in DNA by the .


A) arrangement of the histones
B) three- dimensional structure of the double helix
C) sequence of the nucleotides
D) regular alteration of sugar and phosphate molecules

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Heat shock proteins hsp) are a type of protein called .


A) cofactors
B) coenzymes
C) eicosanoids
D) chaperones

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Which of the following elements is necessary for proper conduction of nervous impulses?


A) Fe
B) P
C) I
D) Na

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Two good examples of a colloid would be Jell- O® and .


A) urine
B) toenails
C) blood
D) cytosol

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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What happens in redox reactions?


A) the reaction is always easily reversible
B) the electron donor is reduced
C) both decomposition and electron exchange occur
D) the electron acceptor is oxidized

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Choose the answer that best describes HCO3- .


A) a bicarbonate ion
B) a proton donor
C) common in the liver
D) a weak acid

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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An atom with three electrons would have a valence of .

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What is the ratio of fatty acids to glycerol in neutral fats?


A) 2:1
B) 1:1
C) 3:1
D) 4:1

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Starch is the stored carbohydrate in plants,while is the stored carbohydrate in animals.

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Amino acids joining together to make a peptide is a good example of an) reaction.


A) reversible
B) synthesis
C) decomposition
D) exchange

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Select the most correct statement regarding nucleic acids.


A) TDNA is considered a molecular slave of DNA.
B) Three forms exist: DNA,RNA,and tDNA.
C) RNA is a long,single- stranded molecule made up of the bases A,T,G,and C.
D) DNA is a long,double- stranded molecule made up of A,T,G,and C bases.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is a neutralization reaction?


A) NH3 + H+ -NH4+2
B) HCl -H+ + Cl-
C) NaOH -Na+ + OH-
D) HCl + NaOH -NaCl + H2O

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Choose the statement that is false or incorrect.


A) Exergonic reactions release more energy than they absorb.
B) A key feature of the body's metabolism is the almost exclusive use of exergonic reactions by the body.
C) Endergonic reactions absorb more energy than they release.
D) In chemical reactions,breaking old bonds requires energy and forming new bonds releases energy.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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