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Regarding increasing productivity,factor mobility is


A) Important in that it helps to fix a stable labor-intensive production process.
B) Important in that it helps to fix a stable capital-intensive production process.
C) Important in that it helps to reallocate resources in a dynamic economy.
D) Not important in either a stable or dynamic economy.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The high productivity of the U.S.economy results from using highly educated workers in a capital-intensive production process.

A) True
B) False

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The bottom 80 percent of the families in the United States receive approximately ________ percent of total income.


A) 10
B) 20
C) 50
D) 90

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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The government regulates monopolies in order to


A) Ensure that product quality meets minimum standards,such as testing of new drugs.
B) Prohibit mergers or acquisitions that would lessen competition.
C) Protect consumers from false advertising.
D) All of the choices are correct.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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What percentage of the world's population subsists on incomes of less than $3 a day?


A) 40 percent.
B) 50 percent.
C) 60 percent.
D) 70 percent.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Per capita GDP will definitely rise if


A) The population falls and GDP does not fall.
B) The rate of economic growth falls.
C) The rate of economic growth is less than the rate of population growth.
D) There is a decrease in the size of the working population.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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As a country's human capital increases,we observe that


A) Labor-intensive production processes increases.
B) Worker productivity increases.
C) Sector service jobs decreases.
D) None of the choices are correct.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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How is per capita GDP affected by GDP growth and population growth?

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Per capita GDP is the dollar value of GD...

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The investment in human capital through education and training can result in


A) Greater productivity.
B) Low factor mobility.
C) Less capital-intensive production.
D) Reduced output per labor hour.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following is considered a service in the calculation of GDP?


A) Manufacturing reclining chairs.
B) Constructing new homes.
C) Tax preparation.
D) Manufacturing automobiles.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The standard of living rises when population growth exceeds economic growth.

A) True
B) False

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What factors contribute to the high level of productivity of the American worker?

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Productivity is affected by th...

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Which of the following countries had the highest average growth rate for per capita GDP from 2000 to 2009?


A) Canada.
B) Haiti.
C) China.
D) Burundi.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Over many years the capital stock in the United States has grown to approximately


A) $80 trillion.
B) $40 trillion.
C) $90 trillion.
D) $20 trillion.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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In the United States today,nearly ________ of the population has attained a college degree.


A) 30 percent
B) 15 percent
C) 50 percent
D) 40 percent

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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What are externalities,and how do they affect who pays the true cost of a polluting factory?

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Externalities are the market effects fel...

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The best definition of GDP is


A) The sum of the physical amounts of goods and services in the economy.
B) A dollar measure of final output produced during a given time period within a nation's borders.
C) A measure of the per capita economic growth rate of the economy.
D) A physical measure of the capital stock of the economy.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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According to the World Bank,nearly 40 percent of the people on earth subsist on incomes of less than $3 per day.

A) True
B) False

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On average,since 1900 the population of the United States has grown by roughly ________ percent per year.


A) 9
B) 6
C) 3
D) 1

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following is an example of an external cost?


A) Unemployment.
B) Unfair pricing behavior by a monopoly.
C) Automobile exhaust fumes.
D) Eating a sandwich at a local deli

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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