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Exam 8: Energy Balance and Body Composition

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Question 31

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Which of the following factors has the most influence on the body's metabolic rate?

A) age
B) gender
C) amount of fat tissue
D) amount of lean body tissue

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Question 32

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MATCHING a.2 b.5 c.13 d.20 e.25 f.100 g.7000 h.Fasting i.Satiety j.Hunger k.Caffeine l.Appetite m.External cue n.Stress eating o.Thermic effect p.Basal metabolism q.Direct calorimetry r.Indirect calorimetry s.Specific dynamic effect t.Adaptive thermogenesis -The percentage decline in basal metabolism per decade of adult life

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Question 33

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MATCHING a.2 b.5 c.13 d.20 e.25 f.100 g.7000 h.Fasting i.Satiety j.Hunger k.Caffeine l.Appetite m.External cue n.Stress eating o.Thermic effect p.Basal metabolism q.Direct calorimetry r.Indirect calorimetry s.Specific dynamic effect t.Adaptive thermogenesis -The amount of energy in a 1000-kcalorie meal that is expended as specific dynamic activity

What is the approximate percentage of Canadian adults with a BMI over 25.0?

What is the approximate daily basal metabolism of a 50 kg woman?

MATCHING a.2 b.5 c.13 d.20 e.25 f.100 g.7000 h.Fasting i.Satiety j.Hunger k.Caffeine l.Appetite m.External cue n.Stress eating o.Thermic effect p.Basal metabolism q.Direct calorimetry r.Indirect calorimetry s.Specific dynamic effect t.Adaptive thermogenesis -Technique used to measure the amount of oxygen consumed when a food burns

After consuming a very large meal, the desire to eat a slice of chocolate cake is an example of behaviour known as which of the following?

List the major components that contribute to the body's daily expenditure of energy. Compare the relative contributions of each of these components in a sedentary person with their contributions in a marathon runner of the same body weight.

Inflammation is characterized by an increase in which of the following factors?

Why does use of the BMI overestimate the prevalence of obesity in Canadians of African descent?

List 6 tips that promote a person's acceptance of a healthy body weight.

Which of the following is the primary goal for the treatment of bulimia nervosa?

How does consumption of fat, more so than protein and carbohydrate, induce satiation and satiety?

What is the weight classification assigned both to young women with 30 percent body fat and young men with 20% body fat?

Which of the following methods assesses body fat by examining the thickness of a fold of body tissue on the arm, below the shoulder blade and in other areas of the body?

Define basal metabolic rate and discuss factors that increase and decrease it.

Which of the following statements illustrates the association between type 2 diabetes and body fat?

What is the resulting condition for a person who suffers from insulin resistance?

The day after Thanksgiving, you and your sisters are a little hungry and want to eat leftovers before going shopping. Which of the following foods would most readily satisfy the feeling of hunger?

Which of the following types of athlete may be classified as overweight by BMI standards, even though he/she is not overfat?