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The carbon and oxygen atoms in carbon monoxide (CO) are connected by which type of bond(s) ?


A) A sigma ( σ\sigma ) bond
B) Two sigma ( σ\sigma ) bonds
C) A pi ( π\pi ) bond
D) Two pi ( π\pi ) bonds
E) Both A and D

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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The interaction between alkanes is primarily due to which intermolecular force?

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London dis...

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Which of these substances contain both covalent and ionic bonds?


A) NH4Cl
B) H2O2
C) CH4
D) HCN
E) H2S

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Select the series of atoms that is correctly arranged in order of increasing electronegativity.


A) C < N < B < Br
B) P < N < As < F
C) Li < B < N < F
D) Cl < Cs < C < Co
E) Be < B < Ba < Br

F) C) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following molecules has the smallest dipole moment?


A) Cl2
B) NH3
C) HF
D) HCl
E) HBr

F) C) and D)
G) C) and E)

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Select the least electronegative element from the list below:


A) B
B) C
C) N
D) O
E) F

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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The electrons of carbon are best described as found in which orbitals?


A) Three s electrons;Three p electrons
B) Two 1s electrons;Four 2p electrons
C) Two 1s electrons;Two 2s electrons;Two 2p electrons
D) Two 1s electrons;Two 2s electrons;Four 2p electrons
E) None of these choices are correct.

F) D) and E)
G) C) and E)

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The element with the electronic configuration 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1 is _________________.

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Which element has the electron configuration 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5?


A) Oxygen
B) Fluorine
C) Sulfur
D) Chlorine
E) Bromine

F) B) and D)
G) All of the above

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The bond formed from the sharing of a pair of electrons is classified as a _________________.

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What bond angle is associated with a tetrahedral atom?


A) 120°
B) 109.5°
C) 180°
D) 90°
E) 45°

F) C) and D)
G) C) and E)

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What was long thought to be the difference between inorganic and organic compounds?


A) The number of atoms
B) The synthesis of organic compounds required a vital force
C) The molecular weight
D) Inorganic compounds exhibited a strong nuclear force
E) Inorganic compounds were composed exclusively of transition metals

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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A polar covalent bond is found in which of these compounds?


A) H2O
B) F2
C) NaCl
D) H2
E) N2

F) D) and E)
G) B) and E)

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The formation of sigma (σ)and pi (π)results from the overlap of atomic orbitals.Describe the differences between sigma and pi bonds.

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Sigma bonds are formed from the overlap ...

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Which attractive intermolecular force is generally considered the weakest?


A) Ion-ion
B) London dispersion forces
C) Dipole-dipole
D) Covalent bonding
E) Hydrogen bonding

F) All of the above
G) A) and E)

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The ground state electron configuration of carbon is:


A) 1s2 2s2 2px1
B) 1s2 2s2 2px2
C) 1s2 2s2 2px1 2py1
D) 1s2 2s2 2px2 2py1
E) 1s2 2s1 2px1 2py1 2pz1

F) A) and C)
G) B) and C)

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What is the approximate bond angle around the carbon in formaldehyde,a molecule with the formula H2CO?


A) 60°
B) 90°
C) 109.5°
D) 120°
E) 180°

F) B) and C)
G) A) and D)

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What is the electronic configuration for the nitride ion,N3-?


A) 1s2 2s2 2p0
B) 1s2 2s2 2p2
C) 1s2 2s22p3
D) 1s2 2s22p4
E) 1s2 2s2 2p6

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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Which of the following covalent bonds has the largest dipole moment?


A) C-C
B) C-H
C) C-O
D) H-N
E) H-F

F) A) and D)
G) C) and E)

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How many distinct p orbitals exist in the second electron shell?


A) 2
B) 3
C) 4
D) 5
E) 6

F) D) and E)
G) A) and E)

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